China oem type 1 type 2 charging ev cable manufacturer factory

Depending on the technology and usage characteristics of the electric vehicle battery pack, there are some differences in the charging modes of electric vehicles. For the choice of charging solution, there are three common modes today: conventional charging, fast charging and battery pack quick change system.

Conventional Charging

Conventional charging (ordinary charging) has a low charging current of about 15 A. Conventional battery charging methods all use constant voltage or constant current charging with low current, and the general charging time is 5-8h, or even 10-20h.

✔️Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of conventional charging mode are: despite the long charging time, the charger and installation cost are relatively low because the power and current ratings used are not critical; charging can be carried out by making full use of low power hours to reduce charging costs; charging efficiency can be improved and the service life of the battery can be extended.

The main disadvantage of the conventional charging mode is that the charging time is too long, which is difficult to meet when the vehicle has emergency operation demand.

✔️Applicable range

Design the electric vehicle with as large a range as possible, and need to meet the vehicle's daily operation needs, and only use the evening downtime to charge; because conventional charging charges the battery at a fairly low current, it can be carried out at home, parking lots and public charging stations; conventional charging stations are generally large in size so that they can charge multiple electric vehicles at the same time.

Fast charging

Conventional battery charging methods generally take a long time, causing much inconvenience in practice. The emergence of fast-charging batteries has provided technical support for the commercialization of pure electric vehicles.

Fast charging, also known as emergency charging, is to provide short-time charging service for electric vehicles within 20min~2h of parking with higher current for a short time. The general charging current is 150~400A.

✔️Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of fast charging mode are: short charging time; long life of rechargeable battery (can be charged more than 2000 times); no memory, can be charged and discharged in large capacity, can be charged 70% to 80% in a few minutes; because charging in a short time (about 10-15min) can make the battery storage capacity reach 80% to 90%, similar to the refueling time, therefore, when building the corresponding charging station It can be built without a large parking area.

The disadvantages are: the charger charging efficiency is low, and the corresponding work and installation costs are high; due to the fast charging, the charging current is high, which puts forward higher requirements on the charging technology method and the safety of charging, while the metering charge design also needs special consideration.

✔️Applicable range

The electric vehicle has a moderate range, i.e., fast replenishment of electricity between vehicle runs to meet operational needs; because the corresponding high current demand may have a harmful effect on the public grid, the fast charging mode is therefore only applicable to dedicated charging stations.

For more information about China type 1 type 2 charging cable, type 1 type 2 ev cable factory, we are glad to answer for you.